FAQ 1: What is the Caesar cipher?
Answer: It is a substitution cipher that shifts each letter by a fixed number of places in the alphabet. With a shift of 3, A becomes D, B becomes E, and so on, wrapping around past Z. Only letters change; everything else stays the same.
FAQ 2: How do I decrypt a message I received?
Answer: Choose "Decrypt (shift backward)" and enter the same shift that was used to encrypt. Decrypting with shift N is the exact reverse of encrypting with shift N, so your original text comes back.
FAQ 3: What makes shift 13 (ROT13) special?
Answer: At a shift of 13, encrypting and decrypting are the same operation because the alphabet is split exactly in half. Applying ROT13 twice always returns the original text, so it needs no separate mode.
FAQ 4: Why is "Preserve case" on by default?
Answer: Preserving case keeps the output readable – uppercase letters stay uppercase and lowercase letters stay lowercase, matching the shape of your input. Turning it off shifts all letters to uppercase instead.
FAQ 5: Are numbers and punctuation encoded too?
Answer: By default no – only letters shift. Spaces, digits, and symbols are copied through unchanged because they are not part of the A–Z alphabet. Turn off "Keep spaces, digits & symbols" to remove them from the output.
FAQ 6: Is my text private?
Answer: Yes. The tool runs entirely in your browser with JavaScript. Your text is never uploaded to or stored on our servers.